Budapest Memorandum, Russian Defences, Mines, & Aircraft
Table of Contents 📖
| Topic ID | Topic Title | Timestamp |
|---|
"Our jets don't have a system to warn about Russian rocket launches. It's all visual based. If you see them, then you just try to escape by firing off heat traps and maneuvering."
Hello Team!
Jonathan introduces the video as an Ukraine War Update Extra providing additional insight and analysis on various topics related to the ongoing war.
Return to top⤴️
Budapest Memorandum
- The Budapest Memorandum was a political agreement signed in 1994 between Ukraine, US, Russia and UK which ensured Ukraine's territorial integrity in exchange for giving up its nuclear weapons
- There is debate over whether the agreement obligated the West to defend Ukraine when Russia annexed Crimea in 2014
- The memorandum provided security assurances, not guarantees, meaning the US and UK agreed to not attack Ukraine themselves but were not required to defend Ukraine if attacked by Russia
- Russia violated the agreement by attacking Ukraine, while the US and UK technically did not
Ukrainian Farmers Demining Fields
Ukrainian farmers are using remotely controlled tractors to demine their fields:
- It's crucial for food production in Ukraine and globally as Ukraine is a major breadbasket
- Farmers consulted with specialists to demine fields themselves as official deminers could not come quickly enough
- They created bespoke demining contraptions attached to old tractors to set off pressure-triggered mines
- 60% of their fields have been demined so far using this method
Russian Defensive Lines in Zaporizhzhia
Analysis of Russian defensive lines and fortifications in the Zaporizhzhia region:
- Defenses are constructed along dominant heights and ridgelines at a depth of 25-30km
- There are several distinct defensive zones:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- Defenses are robust but have some gaps. Overcoming them will still be challenging for Ukrainian forces.
Ukrainian Air Force Limitations
Ukrainian fighter pilots face major limitations against Russian air force:
- Russian Su-35 fighters can detect Ukrainian jets taking off and hit them with long-range missiles before Ukrainians can respond
- Ukrainian jets lack warning systems for incoming missiles and rely on visual spotting
- Ukrainians conduct 20x fewer sorties than Russians and are running low on Soviet-era unguided munitions
- Ukrainian aircraft have outdated radars that struggle to detect Russian cruise missiles
- Receiving Western fighter jets could significantly boost Ukrainian air defense and ground support capabilities
Wrap up
Jonathan thanks viewers for watching, asks them to like, subscribe and share the video, and appreciates the support and new channel members.
Return to top⤴️